Pengertian, Rumus dan Contoh Kalimat Presents Continuous Tense

Sebelumnya kita sudah memposting tentang Simple present tense.
Sekarang kita akan membahas tentang 
Presents Continuous Tense

Presents Continuous Tense

Pengertian Presents Continuous Tense

Present continuous tense di pakai untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadian atau peristiwa yang
sedang terjadi atau sedang berlangsung saat kita sedang bicara

Contohnya :
  • Sister is cooking in the kitchen
  • The boys are playing in the garden
  • My father is painting the house

Rumus Present Continuous Tense

Kalimat Positif (+) :
subject + to be (am, is, are) + Verb – ing + object

Kalimat Negatif (-):
subject + to be + not + verb – ing + object

Kalimat Tanya atau interrogative (?) :
to be + subject + verb – ing + object ?

Untuk lebih jelasnya akan di bahas di bawah ini !

Present continuous tense di pakai untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadian atau peristiwa yang
sementara(temporary).

Contohnya :
  • My father is working in a bank
  • Brother can’t come because he is working in the office
  • Ferry is always busy because he is working on his thesis
  • I am living with my uncle until I can find a home

Present continuous tense di pakai untuk menunjukkan suatu keadaan atau situasi yang
berubah-ubah.

Contohnya :
  • My brother condition is getting better
  • The population of medan rissing very better
  • Indonesian economic situation is already very bad and it is getting worse

Present continuous tense dipakai untuk menunjukkan sesuatu yang akan di lakukan
di waktuyang akan datang dan telah direncanakan atau ditentukan sebelumnya.

Contohnya :
  • My brother is taking Arabic lesson  in second semester
  • We are holidaying in malaysia next month
  • Ferry is spending his vacation in sabang next month
  • My Mother is having a meeting with his staff tomorrow morning

Ada beberapa kata kerja tidak di pakai dalam present continuous tense.
Salah besar bila kita mengatakan “ I am loving you very much” ,  tapi yang brnar adalah “ I love you very much”.

Beberapa kata kerja yang  tidak dipakai dalam present continuous tense adalah :

Contohnya :
love       need                 see        hate        prefer
forget    understand       seem     belong    believe
know     remeber           hear       want       realize      

I am knowing her well                                      (salah)
I know her well                                                 (benar)
I am wanting to buy a smart phone                 (salah)
I want to buy a smart phone                            (benar)
I am understanding what you are meaning     (salah)
I am understand what you mean                     (benar)

Kalimat tanya (interrogative statement)
Kalimat tanya (interrogative statement) dibentuk dengan menempatkan to be (is, am atau are) di depan suatu kalimat. Dalam kalimat tanya to be “am , is atau are” artinya “apakah”.

Contohnya :
  • Is your sister is working in a bank ?
  • Are you talking arabic language ?
  • Is your brother still working in bank ?
  • Are the student sleeping in the class 
  • Is your mother serving the breakfast ?

Kalimat menyangkal (Negative statement)
Kalimat menyangkal (Negative statement) dibentuk dengan menambahkan “ not” setelah to be
( am not, is not/isn’t, are not/aren’t 
) dan di tempatkan setelah subjek kalimat.

Contohnya :
  • Ferry is not/isn’t doing his homework
  • The student are not/aren’t sleeping in the classroom
  •  I’m not/am not studying English in the classroom
  •  You are not/aren’t speaking English well
Sekian bahasan kita tentang Presents Continuous Tense dari Kami 
Semoga bisa bermanfaat..... :D


Berikutnya Present perfect tense

Pengertian, Rumus dan Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense

Simple Present Tense

Pengertian Simple Present Tense

1. Simple Present Tense dipakai untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadianperistiwakegiatan yang dilakukan berulang-ulang atau merupakan suatu kebiasaan (habit). Berikut rumus dab contoh kalimat Simple Present Tense

Contoh Simple Present Tense :
  • My father work five days a week
  • I get up at 4:30 a.m every day
  • I study Arabic twice a week
  • Father always drinks coffe in the afternon
  • I leave for ooffice  at 5 every morning
2.  Simple Present Tense dipakai untuk menunjukkan sesuatu yang merupakan kebenaran umum atau suatu fakta (fact)

Contohnya:
  • Vegetarins don't eat meat and fish
  • sheep give wool and cows give milk
  • The River Nile flows into mediterranian
3. Simple Present Tense juga dipakai untuk menunjukkan sesuatu yang akan terjadi di waktu yang akan datang, ketika kita membicarakan jadwal suatu program, jadwal dan lain-lain

Contohnya :
  • Tomorrow is monday
  • The football match starts at 4 p.m tomorrow
  • The first train leaves at 8 a.m
  • The Second film begins at 9.a.m
4. Jika subjek kalimat ketiga tunggal (she/he/it), kata kerja harus ditambah dengan "s" atau "es"
dalam kalimat posistif (positive statement)

Contohnya :
  • Nazar usually goes swiimming on sunday morning
  • Father sometimes wathes television after dinner
  • Ummi always serves my breakfast before I go to campus
  • My brother likes playing football on sunday morning
4. Penambahan Akhiran "s" pada kata kerja
Pada umumnya kata kerja dengan akhiran "s" jika subjeknya orang ketiga tunggal (She/He/it)

Contohnya :
I work six days a week                 She works six days a week
    We play football every sunday      He plays football every sunday afternnon
      The boys play in the garden          The boy plays in the garden


        5. Penambahan Akhiran "es" digunakan pada kata kerja yang huruf akhirnya "s, sh, ch, o", jika subjeknya orang ketiga tunggal. Sedangkan untuk kata kerja yang huruf akhirnya " y" dan dihalui huruf mati, ditukar dulu dengan "i" lau ditambah "es"

        Contohnya :
        I pass the hose                   He passes the hose
          we wash our clothes          She washes her clothes
            You watch televission        He watches television
              They go to school              Ferry goes to school
                I study English                   She studies Arabic
                  6. Kalimat tanya (interrogative statement)
                  Kalimat tanya (interrogative statement) dibentuk dengan menempatkan kata bantu " do atau does"
                  di depan kalimat. "Does" digunakan untuk orang ketiga tunggal (She/he/it), sedangkan "do" digunakan untuk orang selain orang ketiga tunggal (I, You, We, They)."DO/Does" dalam kalimat tanya artinya "apakah" dan kata kerjanya tidak lagi menggunakan akhiran "s/es" walaupun kalimatnya orang ketiga tunggal

                  Contohnya:
                  Do we study English Today ?                   Does he study English today ?
                    Do they go swimming every sunday ?       Does she go swimming every sunday ?
                      Do you always go to campus by car ?      Does he always go to campus by car ?
                        Do the boys like this game ?                     Does the boy like this game ?

                          7. Kalimat menyangkal (Negative Statement)
                          Kalimat menyangkal (Negative Statement) dibentuk dengan menempatkan "do not/don't atau does not/doesn't" sesudah subjek kalimat. "Doesn't" dipakai untuk orang ketiga tunggal (she doesn't, he doesn'tit doesn't), sedangkan "don't" digunakan selain orang ketiga tunggal ( I dont, you don't, we don't, they don't).

                          Contohnya :
                          You don't go play football on Monday       She doesn't go playing football on Monday
                            We dont work on friday                             He doesn't work on Friday
                              They don't go play  football every day        He doesn't go play  football every day
                                We don't come school on sunday               She doesn't come school on Sunday

                                Sekian postingan Simple Present Tense
                                Sumber : 
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