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Pengertian, Rumus dan Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense

Simple Present Tense

Pengertian Simple Present Tense

1. Simple Present Tense dipakai untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadianperistiwakegiatan yang dilakukan berulang-ulang atau merupakan suatu kebiasaan (habit). Berikut rumus dab contoh kalimat Simple Present Tense

Contoh Simple Present Tense :
  • My father work five days a week
  • I get up at 4:30 a.m every day
  • I study Arabic twice a week
  • Father always drinks coffe in the afternon
  • I leave for ooffice  at 5 every morning
2.  Simple Present Tense dipakai untuk menunjukkan sesuatu yang merupakan kebenaran umum atau suatu fakta (fact)

Contohnya:
  • Vegetarins don't eat meat and fish
  • sheep give wool and cows give milk
  • The River Nile flows into mediterranian
3. Simple Present Tense juga dipakai untuk menunjukkan sesuatu yang akan terjadi di waktu yang akan datang, ketika kita membicarakan jadwal suatu program, jadwal dan lain-lain

Contohnya :
  • Tomorrow is monday
  • The football match starts at 4 p.m tomorrow
  • The first train leaves at 8 a.m
  • The Second film begins at 9.a.m
4. Jika subjek kalimat ketiga tunggal (she/he/it), kata kerja harus ditambah dengan "s" atau "es"
dalam kalimat posistif (positive statement)

Contohnya :
  • Nazar usually goes swiimming on sunday morning
  • Father sometimes wathes television after dinner
  • Ummi always serves my breakfast before I go to campus
  • My brother likes playing football on sunday morning
4. Penambahan Akhiran "s" pada kata kerja
Pada umumnya kata kerja dengan akhiran "s" jika subjeknya orang ketiga tunggal (She/He/it)

Contohnya :
I work six days a week                 She works six days a week
    We play football every sunday      He plays football every sunday afternnon
      The boys play in the garden          The boy plays in the garden


        5. Penambahan Akhiran "es" digunakan pada kata kerja yang huruf akhirnya "s, sh, ch, o", jika subjeknya orang ketiga tunggal. Sedangkan untuk kata kerja yang huruf akhirnya " y" dan dihalui huruf mati, ditukar dulu dengan "i" lau ditambah "es"

        Contohnya :
        I pass the hose                   He passes the hose
          we wash our clothes          She washes her clothes
            You watch televission        He watches television
              They go to school              Ferry goes to school
                I study English                   She studies Arabic
                  6. Kalimat tanya (interrogative statement)
                  Kalimat tanya (interrogative statement) dibentuk dengan menempatkan kata bantu " do atau does"
                  di depan kalimat. "Does" digunakan untuk orang ketiga tunggal (She/he/it), sedangkan "do" digunakan untuk orang selain orang ketiga tunggal (I, You, We, They)."DO/Does" dalam kalimat tanya artinya "apakah" dan kata kerjanya tidak lagi menggunakan akhiran "s/es" walaupun kalimatnya orang ketiga tunggal

                  Contohnya:
                  Do we study English Today ?                   Does he study English today ?
                    Do they go swimming every sunday ?       Does she go swimming every sunday ?
                      Do you always go to campus by car ?      Does he always go to campus by car ?
                        Do the boys like this game ?                     Does the boy like this game ?

                          7. Kalimat menyangkal (Negative Statement)
                          Kalimat menyangkal (Negative Statement) dibentuk dengan menempatkan "do not/don't atau does not/doesn't" sesudah subjek kalimat. "Doesn't" dipakai untuk orang ketiga tunggal (she doesn't, he doesn'tit doesn't), sedangkan "don't" digunakan selain orang ketiga tunggal ( I dont, you don't, we don't, they don't).

                          Contohnya :
                          You don't go play football on Monday       She doesn't go playing football on Monday
                            We dont work on friday                             He doesn't work on Friday
                              They don't go play  football every day        He doesn't go play  football every day
                                We don't come school on sunday               She doesn't come school on Sunday

                                Sekian postingan Simple Present Tense
                                Sumber : 
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